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Devising Music and the Structure of the Play

5/2/2021

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On a recent walk-about Happy Valley with David Brett we made this Dandelion line on a rock in the potential site our our last scene
We had technical problem with our last Devising Session on zoom because we couldn’t open the breakout rooms so couldn’t meet in smaller groups. People are naturally less reluctant to speak in larger groups; its not easy in any event because zoom has this small delay and people occasionally speak over each other as a result. However we managed with zoom as we always do. The devising group have been amazing, patient, imaginative and loyal, and new people joining, which is great. So here are the notes from the Music and Verse delving session and the provocation for the next one. Over the next four devising sessions we will be developing the plots of each our our four stories and discovering how to tie them together in a final scene.
PROVOCATION FOR DEVISING - THE STRUCTURE OF THE PLAY
& DISCOVERING THE PLOT'STAYING HOME'

The title of this session may sound daunting but we have actually reached a very creative stage of developing the play. We are getting down to finding the plot of each of our four stories. 'Staying Home'  'Leaving Home' 'Displaced' and "Coming Home'. All through the devising process I have tried to accommodate all the ideas and find a pattern, look for ideas that recur, maybe in different ways but essentially have the same theme. For example Evacuees, Refugees, places of refuge, have all come up; as have pilgrimages,  journeys,  life's paths, the landscape paths of Happy Valley themselves, the purposes of journeys to and from Home, community, sanctuary, safety.  Home is our subject, our four stories have themes that reflect Home. Now each of those stories need to be defined and crested as scenes; then we will discover the relationship between those stories to form a concluding scene that ties it all together. The scenes we discover over the coming four fortnightly Wednesdays will be explored on the two intervening Mondays with the improvisation group, and we will report back at the Devising Session. Everyone in the devising group is invited to come and observe the improvisations every second Monday so you can give us your feedback. The improvisers will improvise scenes so that the devises don't have to - but they are, of course, welcome too if they wish. 
I will start the next devising session talking about  possible structures for the whole play, how we might frame and link stories. I will expand on that on Claque's website (click below)
After that The first story we will look at is "Staying Home.' The following sessions we will look at two stories each time.

NOTES ON DEVISING  28TH APRIL MUSIC & VERSE
Becca's, Gilly's and David (our Musical Director's) notes from our Music/Sound Workshop on 28th April.
PRESENT; Amy Church, Scott Kingsnorth, Jill Scott, Claire Edwards and Daniel, Paul Fulton, Kate Sargent, Phil Byrne, Sally Sugg, Gilly Blaydon, Mary Jane Stevens, Joe Mendall, Lucy Edkins, Alison Mackenzie, Sonia and Michael Lawrence, Bernie and Julie Madden, David Brett, Jon Oram, Becca Maher. 

There were problems with zoom so it wasn't possible to go into break out rooms as we had planned. David Jinks wasn't able to join us due to those technical issues. We welcomed Amy who had joined the devising for the first time. She said that at her college she had taken part in a devised piece about homelessness. 

Song is a good way to tell a story and creating an atmosphere. A song can speak a thousand words. Initially we'll be gathering in the field opposite the church . Not yet decided whether music will be used at that point. What instruments would we like to hear/play? The natural environment such as sticks/rocks/grass make sounds. There will also be other ambient sounds such as dogs barking, people walking/talking.  
At the large oak tree the four paths diverge: place for poem “The Road Not Taken” Robert Frost. Invisible siren voices luring audience down the different paths.  Bells in trees. There’s a branch of the “screaming tree” that swings by itself for a long time – put bells on that. Rocks as instruments. Use the landscape.Daniel: Is a campanologist. Wondered if we could use whatever bells they had in the church. (Later discovered they have one bell.) David has a set of 8 handbells. Bells could be timers to indicate when a group needs to move on. We could add humming to bell ringing. Humming in caves, echoes. Humming might be safer than singing due to covid. Humming is very atmospheric.
M.J. Dinner gong, or J. Arthur Rank type gong – can be heard over whole area. She has a djembe ,rain sticks and other percussion instruments and would like to sing too. 
In Midsummer Night's Dream, Peter Brook used long tubes whirled around the head, like bull roarers. Sally has written a poem about a soldier returning home with combat stress. Sonia has also written two poems on the subject of home which she read to us. Poems condense as do songs. Song "Keep the home fires burning". Home sickness, recognition/tribal music. Small drums to beat a pathway. Military style. Phil can play snare drums. David has drums and other percussion.
Involve the Syrian refugees in Tunbridge Wells (T.W Welcomes Refugees). There are Syrian musicians in T.W. They would not need to attend every performance. We could make it clear that singers/musicians would be welcome even if they couldn't attend every performance. We could use a fallen tree as a boat carrying refugees. Alison spoke about a play she saw where the mobile phone was the most important object as the traffickers were going to abandon the migrants at a certain point and they would have to use thir phones to call the coastguard to rescue them. The phone was literally their life line. We could use phones to create sounds. 
Bath house could have Regency music, or modern songs arranged in Regency style (“Splish Splash”?). Singing in the bath. Voyeurism, audience creeping up to view. Not making any sound can bring tension. 
 Contact singers we know who might be interested. David has mentioned this to a couple of singer contacts who are interested. Paul mentioned  a friend who is an opera singer.
Familiarity/ recognition is good. But singing songs that are too familiar or obvious might sound a bit too much like busking. Has to be a bit strange and unfamiliar to draw you in. Calling from rock to rock, like a beacon. Street calls. Call and response. We should try one evening with a group, calling across the space to test the acoustics.
A performer whispering a poem into your ear.Songs should be simple: chorus, refrain, repetitive. Each story could have a musical theme which is woven into a larger musical piece at the end.Just as the thread of each story is woven into the final story.Involve the Create Choir if possible.
Use of phones as backing for songs. wireless speakers which could be used to play music or sound at a distance.Could be used to play birdsong in trees. Amplify the sound of shuffling feet, crunching through leaves and twigs. Or an image first seen as something normal changes to something strange.

Image of the Displacement group wearing headphones.
Actors listening to headphones , choreographed dance movement to unheard music. Emphasising they are cut off from their environment. Staying home we don't always notice or appreciate where we live. If Happy Valley is the star of the show maybe we shouldn't use too much technology. We want to enhance the features of Happy Valley and use what we find there. All the stories are really about Staying Home. All drama is about this. People don’t take enough notice of their surroundings.

MAIN POINTS;
1) We will continue to make Land Art/sculptures throughout the summer.There will be more dates for workshops that will be opened up to a wider audience.

2) Musicians/singers we could involve. David has a friend who is an opera singer and is happy to take part. Maybe contact TW welcomes Refugees regarding Syrian Band. Do we have any friends/contacts who are musicians/singers. Amy, Julie, MJ, Alison, Jill and Bec are happy to sing (but not all happy to sing solo), Jill can play the recorder and Phil drums. 

3) Organise music/sound workshops, looking at how sound/music travels in Happy Valley, in caves near rocks etc.

4) Consider songs that relate to the theme of home. 

5) Next Devising Workshop Wednesday 12th May 7.30 p.m. Devising Group will be invited fortnightly to join zoom improvisation sessions from Monday 17th May at 7.30 pm.



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Devising Happy Highways  "The stranger on the Path"

2/24/2021

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​THE STRANGER ON THE PATH
24th February session

 
PROVOCATION ON STRANGERS ON THE PATH
On our next Wednesday session is going to ask you to imagine that you are walking in Happy Valley and sit on a bench to look at the view over High Rocks and Hargate woods. A stranger sits down beside you and you start a conversation and his or her story grows and develops as you ask questions.
This is the setting of a game between you, the curious questioner, and a seasoned improviser. The first part of the evening we will disperse as usual into break out rooms. Two or three people plus one of the members Claqueur impro theatre. You will simply ask them questions to delve into the life of a stranger. Neither you nor the improviser will know where the story they tell will go. The story will be prompted by the questions you ask. Questions will encourage the storyteller to dig deeper into the story. When it’s over we will return to the main group where you can share the stories you have been told.

PLEASE BRING PAPER AND COLOURED PENS AND DOODLE AS YOU HEAR THE STORIES. 
You don’t have to share them though it’s nice if you do. But drawing prompts your visual memory of the story. This is not an art competition its part of a process of stirring our imaginations, just give it a try.

DEVISING SESSION NOTES ON STRANGER ON THE PATH
PRESENT; Joe Mendel, Michael and Sonia Lawrence, Paul Fulton, Claire Edwards, David Jinks, Jill Scott, Kate Sargent, Richard Sylvester, Sally Sugg, Gilly Blaydon, David Brett, Julie and Bernie Madden, MJ Stevens, Alison Mackenzie, Lucy Edkins, Becca Maher, Jon Oram.
 
Jon talked about the idea of audience members being given a letter and on their journey they will meet a stranger (cast member). The audience will need to find out as much as they can about the stranger’s story, by asking them questions. The stranger may have nothing prepared and the questions will prompt a story.
We were then placed in break out rooms with members of the improvisation performance group acting as the stranger.
 
Jon did a practice run with MJ, Joe and David Jinks as audience members.
Jon(stranger) was a father looking for his son. His son had left home many years ago and until he had had a letter fairly recently there had been no contact. Jon carried the letter from his son (each stranger might have another object such as a key, a cup that would have significance). The letter was sent from The Happy Valley area. The stranger didn’t know why his son had run away from home when he was 13. 
 
Group 1. Richard, Bernie, Becca, Alison.
Richard (stranger) had come to Happy Valley looking for gold. A friend had told him there was gold in the rock or in the water. He needs money to claim the love of his life, Esme. Esme’s father gave him 5 years to make his fortune so that he could look after Esme and would therefore be a suitable husband. Since then, he has been working hard having many jobs including looking after pigs. He now only has a few days before the 5 years is up so is relying on finding the gold in order to marry Esme. Esme’s father owns a pub, The Walnut Tree, near to Happy Valley. . Not many people know about the pub as its tiny. The stranger is not allowed to work there to earn money as he has been in prison for arson. The stranger revealed that he has not told Esme or her father about his criminal record so some of the audience became concerned for Esme and wondering whether the stranger was after all a suitable suitor.
 
Group 2. Paul,  Lucy, Julie
Paul (The stranger) was very sad about the loss of his wife, Edith. He had met her when he was a DJ on a cruise. He had a dog called Wolf. The stranger had found a half written letter  (from Jon’s son, reincorporation). Audience felt that maybe they should pop in and see the stranger as he was lonely.
 
Group 3. Jill, Gilly, Kate, David Jinks.
 Kate (stranger) was a painter seeking inspiration. They pretended they were in an art class to enable them to look at the stranger’s painting. She lacked confidence; how could we make her famous? Maybe she could do a series of pictures. Gilly and Jill started drawing. It felt a bit like communal Art Therapy.
 
Group 4. David Brett, Joe, Michael and Sonia.
David (Stranger) was looking for his 3 friends. They had made a pact 50 years ago that they would meet now in Happy Valley. He had travelled from Australia on a steamship. He had broken his son’s arm so maybe he isn’t a very nice man? Maybe he was the problem rather than the rest of the family as he claimed? The bad apple in the barrel? They discovered that he and they were wearing kangaroo skin boots.
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Group 5. Sally, Jon, MJ. Claire
Jon (Stranger). The stranger’s name was George who told a sad story. Thirty years ago, his father killed himself. In one of the rocks there’s a carving of the Frog Brothers Music Group, which his dad was a member of. George was anxious as his dad had buried a lot of money in a tin. However, he told George he wanted him to make his own way and then reveals that he has hidden treasure in Happy Valley and shortly afterwards kills himself. George has worked hard for 30 years as a butcher but has never found his way. He felt he was a disappointment to his father, and he is now the same age as his father was when he died. Something has motivated him to disclose to us, is he suicidal? I feel bad that I let him walk away.

Jon Postscript
The questioning of an improvisor Actor validated the idea that we could have improvised elements the involve the audience. We might need to think about how we set up the situation or brief the audience to find out all they can from the 'stranger' character. If we are to take the audience on a journey we next need to think about what roles they might play, whether they have a task, a mission, or a purpose for this journey. 
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Devising Highways - "Stories"

2/10/2021

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DEVISING HAPPY HIGHWAYS
February 10th 2021
Theme: "Stories"



Present:

Participants: Claire Edwards, Gilly Blaydon, Gill Scott, Lucy Edkins, Kate Sargent, Paul Fulton, David Brett, Michael and Sonia Lawrence, Richard Sylvester, Julie and Bernie Madden, Phil Byrne, Suzy Phillips, Alison Mackenzie, Jon Oram, Becca Maher.
 
NOTES ON DEVISING SESSION "STORIES"
Jon talked about reaching out perhaps further than the play to different groups in the village by sharing stories and perhaps displaying them at shop counters, shop windows, delivering fliers getting stories into Rusthall Life etc. Suzie talked about the quirky tree they had at the RCA festival in 2017 people hung items and poems.  Sonia spoke of a man called Arthur Tribe who lived at 15 Rusthall Road and died in 1961 aged 90. He had lived in the village all of his life and he loved the common. There is one particularly moving poem written when he was posted in North Africa during the First World War where he described memories of Happy Valley keeping him going. Sonia has since sent in the poem about Happy Valley.
Jon introduced the purpose of the session buy talking about the power and purpose of stories, why where and when do people tell stories? What situations encourage story telly? How might we deliver stories in the play; What situations can we set or recreate, from bedtime stories to Speakers Corner?  Jon mentioned the communal bath is potentially where people would tell stories to each other. People would come here for health reasons, not unlike pilgrims to Lourdes. Michael had set some atmospheric picture of the baths. He sent another this week building on the idea of it being a story telling station. Sonia said that her son had excavated the baths several years ago down to the tiles, it wasn’t very big. They then filled it in again.
 
GROUP 1 Bec, Suzie, Julie   
Grandparents passing down stories, sitting on laps. Imaginary friends. Folk tales, songs, rounds, ghost stories, stories around the fire; bonfires elicit story-telling and singing. There’s reminiscing, night and fire, sounds, smells. Morale tales, Victorian Struwel Peter, Johnny-Head -In - Air didn’t look where he was going so walked over a cliff. Matilda and the matches if you cry wolf (Matlida gets burnt to death). Grimm’s Fairy Tales, The Grimm brothers travelled all over Germany to collect and preserve traditional tales. Fairy stories portrayed females in a particular way ie: goodness and beauty go together, Cinderella and the ugly sisters, she will be rescued by a knight in shining armour. Giving messages to girls on how they ought to be, conditioning women, propaganda. Greek myths and legends, The Odyssey, men are heroes.
 
GROUP 2 Lucy, Gill, Sally
When, Where Why?
WHEN: bedtime stories, one on one, comforting, fiction and real life memories. Around a table; eating, drinking, Bonfire; stories through song, walking with a friend through lockdown meaningful conversations.
WHY: Sharing memories, making sense of our past, connecting, sharing, bonding. Draw from memories. Draw inspiration from emotions, does it have to have structure? Can be spontaneous don’t have to go anywhere. Story cubes, pieces of paper with prompts.
WHAT makes a story? It has to have emotional content.
 
GROUP 3 Kate, Gilly Bernie
We tell stories when we have time. More time in lockdown. When travelling, train journeys, exchanging stories, getting to know people. Confession in crisis, truth. Lies/showing off. Telling untruths. Fake news, political narratives. Unintended consequences of stories. Families have different stories/different versions of events. Excluding and including information.
 
GROUP 4 Alison, David, Michael, Sonia
Dark winter nights, passing on stories, campfires, bringing people together. Sharing stories. Pubs, the more you drink the more outrageous. Sailors yarns, soldier’s self-glorification, heroism. Children want the same story over and over again. Familiarity is safe. Stories of your past become more important as you age, Stories keep people alive who are no longer here.
Super- heroes used to be Gods now they’re Spider man, Superman. Folk stories, fairy stories, children want frightening stories. Eastenders/Archers/Shakespeare. Does it have to resolve? There are a limited number of basic stories.
 
GROUP 5 Paul, Claire, Richard, Jon
Stories inspired by College/family reunions. Stories develop into gossip. Future stories, fortune tellers. Churches/religion hopes and fears for future. Folk songs, letter writing. Dog walkers exchange stories about their dogs. First dates, interviews, interrogations. Hospital beds.
 
GENERAL DISCUSSION.
Invisible Theatre – rehearsed / improvised scenarios happen spontaneously on trains, busses in the street; the audience don’t know it’s been prepared.
Alison/ Belgian refugees Mayor and mayoress from a village outside Antwerp came to Tunbridge Wells with their extended family in 1914. They lived in Nevill Park and decided to come here as she liked Thackeray. They walked in Happy Valley. Both died in 2015 and there was a huge funeral as they were so well respected.
Looking at ancestry, who do you think you are? Reciting in military costume?
Phil talked was asked about Chimney Sweeps, they supposed to be good luck at weddings. Story is that King George was on his way to a wedding when one of his horses got spooked and a chimney sweep saved his life so they became a lucky symbol. The Queen and Prince Philip had a chimney sweep at their wedding.
The idea of story cubes was put forward.
Jon wondered about situations when we would be less likely to tell stories – short bus and train rides, in an elevator, just approaching someone in the street – this would feel weird. Situations that encourage stories – interviews, interrogations, First Dates,
`Gossip and Chinese whispers, telling tales out of school (splitting). Somebody mentioned imaginary friends.
The idea of Travelling theatre groups was added to the mix.
 
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Devising Legend  II Happy Highways - "Journeys"

1/27/2021

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PROVOCATION ABOUT JOURNEY’S
What kind of journeys do people make and why do they take them?  Physical journeys of necessity, pleasure, or work, adventure or escape. Think of the t journeys in literature; Canterbury Tales, a Kentish pilgrimage where fellow travellers shared stories; Pilgrims Progress, a journey from this world to that world which is to come. The Wizard of Oz, where Dorothy follows the yellow brick road to both find her way home and save Oz from the wicked witch, and on route picks up fellow travellers who help her, but have personal missions of their own, one to gain a heart, another a brain and a third to find courage. The Hobbit, a chosen band on a quest to win a share of treasure guarded by a fearsome dragon. Or think of real, local characters who are likely to have once walked through Happy Valley; would we like to meet our ancestors and hear stories from our own community?
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Imagine an audience, not merely witnessing a story being played out before them, but actually taken on a journey, fellow travellers with the actors.  Might they collectively be set a task, or have personal missions of their own, what might they discover, what and who might they meet on the way? what paths do they travel, do they have choices about which route to take?  How do we go about creating a real adventure for them?
Imagine an audience divided into different travelling groups, will they be given a guide, or discover cast members as travellers as they set out? Will each group or indeed individual experience a different journey or story to the others? Where will the journey end? 

In Happy Valley there are many potential performance areas, where scenes can happen, events and rituals can take place, story circles can be created. Most notably there is a large natural amphitheatre. Could this be where the final part of the story is told, and what would that be? Maybe it's the journey's end, if so, where could that be?

This conversation is about gathering ideas that reveal how this unusual performance style might work, how we can both tell a story and involve the audience in the adventure. Could it be that the final outcome in not known to anyone, not even the cast?
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DEVISING SESSION NOTES ON "JOURNEYS"
 
Present; Michael and Sonia Lawrence, John Harris, Paul Fulton, Gilly Blaydon, Gill Scott, David Brett, Richard Sylvester, Alison Mackenzie, Julie and Bernie Madden, Sally Sugg, Kate Sargent, MaryJane, Jeremy Woodruff, Jon Oram, Becca Maher. Mark Broad registered his interest but had to leave.

David talked about Nana Tomova a Sussex based storyteller. She is a qualified guide and professional storyteller who takes people across the Sussex Downs to tell her stories.  

Jon suggested play where the audience could be travellers be implicated in the drama. He reminded us that we will have to be flexible in the mechanics of the show because of COVID restrictions. Rather than thinking this as a restriction, perhaps it’s an opportunity to create a theatre experience that engages the audience into conversation, and physical engagement.
There are connections with first world war Belgians refugees in Happy Valley. Also, the Beacon pub housed Jewish refugee children during the second world war. Different destinations, rushing. Encounter images/events on way, Exhibitions in a suitcase. Problem pictures. Tableaux. Refugees take them on a journey. Audience as refugees- stories told to each other. Maybe 3 groups encounter different scenes different strands of a story.  Referred to Kentwell House in Suffolk as potential style – an area of re-enactment, crafts people – a living community in the valley. Canterbury Tales, encounter Inns on your travels, Sweeps cave? Fox hunting took place in Happy Valley audience hide the fox.  The idea of suicide as there are places from where you can jump – audience engaged in persuasion (talking them down) Reference to “wonderful walks” an article Alison discovered.  In the 1890’s there were geological walks, extraordinary descriptive language. In 1975 Rusthall primary school undertook a project called Wonderful walks where they walked around Happy Valley and wrote about it. Flash mob implicating audience actors not in costume.
Audience given a letter to deliver (refrences to Claque Mystery Houses where single audience member is engaged in one-minute theatre experience, where they make decisions.
Sweeps cage possible refreshment area,
An actor/ guide leading people through different experiences, meeting at a central point, experience of place/geography. Audience having independent choices of which paths to take Go down one path you receive a reward, or a negative experience (out of tune violin?).
Meeting figures from history, journeys happy and sad. Searching: “Where is Home” Caves/carvings/sacrifice/mythical energy about the rocks. Graffiti- loves lost/loves found. Murder most foul. Supernatural area -Owls in trees, themed areas; people in the trees. Land art in the trees.
Paths not taken. Do you involve audience. Actors not learning lines, but improvised characters.
Story stations, leader/guide/character. Chest of drawers with ancestral belongings, claimed by characters. The film The Point, starring Wayne Sleep. His character was ostracised and teased. He went on a journey and discovered everyone has a point. An outer and inner journey, bringing all stories together at the end.
Responding to environment. Boarding houses. Moved to Pantiles. William Cobbett. Actors question audience, “why are you travelling?”. A quest, letter in envelope.
Jon described his life changing experience of a little girl during a community play taking his hand and asking why a child in the play was being hanged for stealing bread as he was hungry. How those moments of reaching across the centuries to others like us can be so powerful for example a Jewish refugee child at The Beacon. Where is home?   John Harries knows Peter Cornwell the owner of The Beacon. His son runs a theatre company. They have an amphitheatre in the grounds of The Beacon.  The 101 steps down to the cold baths lead to a No Entry sign. Could we use masks (might be necessary anyway re: COVID). Land Art, Field, Forest and Sky on iPlayer.

SUMMARY:
These notes reflect the meeting as one idea stimulated another so are written in the order or form in which ideas flowed. They can act as stimulus for developing the form of the performance; also a provocation to develop of discover new ideas.
Overall, it seems that there is a feeling for hearing, seeing, witnessing, participating in a collection of stories which come together at the end so there is a sense of unity, a final event that connects all the stories or lives we’ve heard on the journey.
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The First Devising Workshop "Paths"

1/14/2021

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JANUARY 14th Legend II HAPPY HIGHWAYS DEVISING  SESSION
Theme: PATHS

Jon will first introduce the project then we will open a conversation about what paths and highways mean to us and share ideas they might provoke.  For the conversation we will break up into smaller discussion groups and after twenty minutes or so we will return to the larger group to feedback our thoughts and ideas. It would be useful if you could bring pencils/crayons/paper to take notes and/ or make sketches during the discussions to share with us, but there is no pressure to do so.
 
PROVOCATION ABOUT PATHS
There is a lot of literature about paths, you might want to bring an example, or have some thoughts prepared.  Our play is likely to be a journey around the paths of Happy Valley. The audience will meet characters and fellow traveller en route.  Perhaps Robert Frost’s might be one of them. His poem “The Road Not Taken” has many possible interpretations. Two roads diverge so he needs to make a choice as to which one to take. Some people may see it as a poem of regret, i.e that he wished he had taken the other road/path. Others may see it as hopeful in that he is glad that he took that road because of where it led him.  The poem can be interpreted as paths/roads in a literal or metaphorical sense, as can our own views on what paths and travels may mean to us.
 Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,
And sorry I could not travel both
And be one traveller, long I stood
And looked down one as far as I could
To where it bent in the undergrowth;
Then took the other, as just as fair,
And having perhaps the better claim,
Because it was grassy and wanted wear;
Though as for that the passing there
Had worn them really about the same,
And both that morning equally lay
In leaves no step had trodden black.
Oh, I kept the first for another day!
Yet knowing how way leads on to way,
I doubted if I should ever come back.
I shall be telling this with a sigh
Somewhere ages and ages hence:
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I--
I took the one less travelled by,
And that has made all the difference.

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Robert Frost. Poet
HIGHWAYS DEVISING GROUP
NOTES ON OUR CONVERSATION ABOUT PATHS
18th January 2021

Present: Julie Madden, Paul Fulton, David Brett, Gilly Bladen, Kate Sargent, Sally Sugg, Lucy Edkin, Jill Scott, Richard Sylvester, Jane Stroud, Polly and Phil Byrne, Bernard Madden, Paul Fisher, Alison McKenzie, Liz , Jeremy Woodruff, Cathy Brown. Jon Oram

Prior to going into breakout rooms Jon talked about path‘s
Jon 
You could talk paths in relation to what they mean to you actually and naturally in your community and in the landscape. Also metaphorically what are paths? Think about life paths. Paths that lead to your door. The paths that brought you to here. Paths  in literature like Robert Frost’s that starts “Two roads diverge in a wood,” often misunderstood I think, taken for gratitude for the road that has brought you to where you are and for all you have. The clue is in the title ‘The road not taken’  regret for the past, missed opportunities? It was originally written for Frost’s poet friend Edward Thomas, he described the poem as a joke for Edward Thomas, they used to take walks together. 

The group then broke into breakout rooms for 25 minutes and returned to give feedback. Paul Fulton spoke for the first group

Breakout Group 1  Paul Fulton, Julie Madden, David Brett 
Paul  
We started talking about the geographic paths that got us here. David moving down from London, Julie and Bernard moving from Groombridge to Hartfield. We moved on to talking about desire paths, the natural path’s created by people who want to go from A to B. That moved us onto thinking about paths created by different historical cultures particularly the Romans who drove straight paths through the landscape, did they ignore the paths made by prehistoric people that drifted around contours - we don’t know if there was a clash between desire paths and control. David brought up wonderful thoughts about aboriginal song lines, the land triggering thoughts bringing up memories, how the whole culture and history is held in the land and paths ancestors took as they moved through the landscape. 
Jon 
if I could interrupt just for a minute but just listen to some of the beautiful lines that are coming up like ‘desire paths’ and ‘song lines’. Listen for lovely phrases that you like, that catch your attention not necessary for any particular reason but that you like the sound of them, could you write them down and send them to me. It also prompted me to think about badger paths so if other things come to mind again I’d like to hear them.
Paul 
In light of that we moved from Desire path’s to drovers path’s and as David said one of the expressions for those was Goose paths - along which they drove geese to market. One of my favourite words for these is ‘avenues’. The prehistoric men and  builders of Stonehenge created marvellous circles but if you actually look one of the tings you will see are promenade paths or processional avenues between them. There are avenues between Stonehenge and Woodhenge, and going on to Avebury. Much of the ceremony would’ve been done down these avenues. They would have processed down these avenues to the circles, where major events would’ve taken place. Avebury for instance is a beautiful circle but also also  has a magnificent Avenue, which is a mile or two long. I like railway lines where you can walk on flat ground without having to go up inclines, because there is no gradients deeper than 1:20 or something. Robert McFarlane  (The Old Ways, Ghostways, Underland among others)   and Bruce Chatwin, Songlines, were mentioned. That brought us into Ley lines.
Breakout Group 2. Paul Fisher , Alison McKenzie, Jeremy Woodruff
Paul Fisher
We talked about Paths that lead somewhere and metaphorical path‘s, paths of life, we talked about emotions jobs education; paths designed to perplex, like mazes and labyrinths and what lies at the centre: be it mythical beast, Minotaur, or something in the psychological sense like our real selves whatever that means. We had an interesting historical reference to Happy Valley the refugees journey, exemplified by Belgian refugees during the First World War who came to Tunbridge Wells in 1918. A Belgian woman who kept a diary made a reference to walking in Happy Valley. This lends itself to a scene of some sort around the theme of refugees and the paths they take ending up in Happy Valley. Again historically there is a chalybeate spring, baths, something around that;  who found it, built it, used it? We also talked about the pathway to names. It would be interesting to know why it was called Happy Valley. Where did that come from?  The Road Through the Woods by  Kipling was mentioned  (See below).
Jeremy
The thing about the paths is that if you don’t capture them (remember them) they disappear
Alison
That comes through the Kipling poem doesn’t it? And we also talked about the paths we only see in retrospect. Travelling backward down the path as well.
Breakout Group 3 Bernard Madden, Richard Sylvester, Jill Scott
Bernard
We talked about the choices we have and what paths we take. I think Richard and I thought we had a lot of choices in our youth, Jill not so, she pretty much thought her father laid things down while she was a child and growing up. I think I had more choices than I should have, they would ask me to make decisions at the age of eight or nine, and quite drastic  ones about where I lived, and things like that. Choices you are given depends a lot on the circumstances and the times you live in. Jill thought  it was a lot easier now for women to make choices and it was in the past. Then I thought the times were much easier for us than than they are for the young people of today. In the late 60s when I was in London, we could get a new flat easily when you didn’t like where you were. It was easier to get a new job too. I got Jobs for which I had no experience whatsoever. You could just walk into a job, basically. I got a job in a children’s home for instance with no qualifications or experience, which would not be possible today. We thought about the sense of achievement you get from your choice, following a chosen path to achieve satisfaction or fulfilment from it. Also I like the unexpected particularly  remember waiting around and discovering  Elton Palace which was quite magical. We talked about unofficial paths, those paths through the park that people have made straying off the official paths. Not wanting to go the way the planners had laid out for you to follow. Then we thought about paths made by animals. (Many winding country lanes follow old badger runs)
Jon
I love the group mind. No one of us would possibly ever come with all of this on our own. It’s just wonderful.
Breakout Group 4 Sally Sugg, Lucy Edkin, Cathy Brown
Sally
Cathy got us started telling us about walking the dog, having an idea of the way she wants to go but the dog leading her astray into brambles and bushes and places she didn’t intend to go. That led us onto talking about taking the paths in life that  we feel are perhaps ones we did not mean or expect to take, or perhaps we have the an idea of a destination but things come along that take us off in a different direction. We asked how much of what leads us is choice and how much circumstance, whether the paths were better or worse the original or other one. Then we talked about just setting off with no thought of a destination or where things lead. We talked about about risk and seizing new opportunities;  perhaps if you are risk averse you miss opportunities. It’s a process of first seeing the opportunity in the first place, recognising the risks,  and deciding to go with it or turn back onto your familiar track.
Lucy
We spoke about how people review the life paths they have taken, seeing in different ways, putting it down to fate or chance, or simply the decision-making process you took. At the end of the discussion with talked about how we like to make or tend to make decisions with our head or our heart. Some of the things that came up for me when  we talked about goblins and gremlins pulling you off the path, made me think of the idea of stories of being spirited away. And I also thought because I love hearing people’s life stories whether it would be possible to incorporated them not necessarily into the play itself but perhaps written down in letters, so that people can find them.  (A number of noises of approval from a number of people)
Paul Fisher
I was reminded we did a role play at Saint Barnabas school.  There was a suitcase set as part of a crime scene which held clues for children in the role of police detectives read to solve the crime. Perhaps the audience could discover a suitcase with all these letters within it.
Breakout Group 5 Phil & Polly Byrne, Jane Stroud, Liz
Phil
We talked about Netflix we went off topic a little bit. We talked about paths that can be a little bit monotonous if you stick to them. If you walked  the dog on the same route every day it would become quite forgettable but if you take a different route you remember that route. Nice to break up a path or a route that you take every day and  try  and find new ones, Little  deviations take you out of the monotonous funk that you are in. I Imagine walking down the path and coming to a place where you would interact.  Jon will some of this will be improvised so the audience can join in the conversation?
Jon
I think for those who feel comfortable with it, yes. We could do little improvisation or storytelling in preparation, or rehearsal, tractors can draw on a story that they have lived or a story that they have improvised which they can retell in their own words we don’t have word learning. 
PollyWe were thinking audiences could walk down different paths and have different experience to each other. So they have a choice. An audience member could even come on different nights and make different choices by taking different routes.
Phil
Polly didn’t want to be given words to speak. We thought we could dress up as a giant arrow. She could guide people through the pathways.
Jon
I’ll work on that Polly because I think you have the most amazing voice.  You might be more comfortable talking one to one, no really I’m not going to push anyone
Paul Fisher
Yes he is.
Jane
Polly had a really good idea about ‘what if?’ Meaning you get the chance to go back on a decision and take the second option you rejected first time round. Not something you can often if ever do in life. You come to the point where you can make decision about taking this path all that path; but you could actually follow both the paths; experience both decisions. Take a one route one night and come back and take another route the next night. Get the audience coming back for more as it were. Tempting offers of alternative ways of being, life choices and alternative ways of thinking. They can have little interactive improv encounters as they walking along. It made me think about The road not taken - or that film Sliding Doors where there were two different stories dependent on whether she caught the train or not. They are quite interesting themes in relation to paths and the decisions we make in life. There was an episode of black mirror - you know the Charlie Brooker thing where the people who were watching it could take control over what happened next in the film. In life we don’t feel we have that control, to take a decision see the outcome and go back and try the alternative we have that changes the outcome. 
Jon
Hindsight scenes
Jane
Exactly we don’t get that opportunity do we. I love that idea. We don’t get that crystal ball opportunity do we? To actually give it a go, except in our imaginations.  Talking about Alice in Wonderland as well. 
Polly
Yes I was thinking about not necessarily the style, but the idea of things popping up, not things obviously like a rabbit, Think that leads you down this path
Phil
Yes the fork in the road
Paul
Why not a rabbit?
Polly
Yes I could dress up as a rabbit.
Jon
I thought you were going to say something about led up the garden path. I wonder where that comes from
Phil
Where did it come from?
Jon
I’ve no idea. Someone needs to do a bit of research. Is that everybody. I think it’s ours now
 
Breakout Group 6 Jon Oram, Gilly Bladen,  Kate Sergeant
Jon
We began with life path‘s, we talked about how much we’ve discovered in lockdown,  related it to places of rest on a journey - the Hobbit stopping to sit round camp fire, the local inn, periods of reflection on past regrets or looking ahead before continuing the journey. Choices we make, should we regret, it is what you did. The Road less travelled who knows what outcome of taking the other road would have been. You do what is right at the time. Forgiving your younger selves. Dennis Potter said you should look back at you younger self with tender contempt. Regret alongside forgiveness. You can only plan and prepare with what you know at the time. Planning for the worse and long for the best. Sliding doors. I told the story of how Becca’s parents Anna and Tony met by chance on a train, had they not met, Becca wouldn’t have been born, I wouldn’t have married her and none of us would be sitting here planning a play. The ripples of small decisions and chance meetings can be wide spread. The butterfly effect. Kate told us about Happy Valley, possibly named after it being a place were liaisons happened, people met for ‘pleasure’. A pleasure Garden, people promenading. Taking a constitutional, an image of smart Victorian dress and parasols, where you could meet ‘your people’. We began to think of the people who walked here before. The adjacent graveyard is full of people who would have walked these paths. HG Wells had walked here and included it and Toad Rock in a novel. What if the ghosts still walk here and we could walk alongside them - what conversations would that bring up?  Kate pointed out that villages around are all on average three miles apart, an hours walking. People walked everywhere.
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Introducing Devising Legend II Happy Highways

1/14/2021

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 We have been developing a devised community play project, our second. As with the first it will be in Rusthall, this time in an area called Happy Valley. We have secured an Arts Council Grant to continue developing the devising process and the play is the core of the programme. It develops process we tried the first time round with Legends of the Rocks. You will be able to follow the programmes as it unfolds through the category 'Devising the Legend" on this blog page. The project will be subject to changes due to the COVID pandemic but is designed to be flexible and adjust to changing circumstances. Here is our starting starting point:
​
THE PROCESS
The Project is in two distinctive yet dependently connected parts. The first. ‘Paths’ is a heritage project that could stand-alone but is strongly enhanced because it ‘feeds’ ideas and material to the second where they will be re-interpreted and developed to give them greater meaning, purpose and depth.  The second project, a legacy of the first, is The Happy Highway, a promenade Community Plays on and around the paths of Happy Valley on Tunbridge Wells and Rusthall Common.
 
PART ONE
‘PATHS’ A HERITAGE PROJECT
 
Path’s and The Happy Highway has evolved out of identifying needs following a series of projects we’ve undertook over the past 2 years locally and the past 40 years nationally and Internationally.  They are
  • Build on the legacy of Rusthall Community Arts (RCA) festival
  • Expand the number of Claques, partnerships and strengthening our relationship with our present ones.
  • Develop new services and improvements of Claque’s Empty Gallery Heritage projects
  • Deepen the experience of community members who are involved in the process of creating community plays.
  • Increase our understanding and explore further the process of devising with a community
  • Add material to complete “The Art of the Community Play” a book currently being written by Jon Oram.
 
Step One -The Basic Building Block (Preparation)
August - September 2020
Two of Claque’s core principles are inclusivity and community ownership. No one is turned away, we believe everyone has something to contribute and everyone is valued for what they bring.  The community ownership is such that they have considerable input into the development, management and devising of the process and the product and we are looking to expand it further. Over the past two years we have formed a local volunteer conservation group who help keep paths and rocks of the Rusthall Common clearer of bramble, fern and tough to encourage the royal fern, unique to the area, and wild flowers and meadow plants.  We worked in partnership with Rusthall Community Arts to devise and produce Legends of the Rocks, a centerpiece for the biennial festival in 2019. We’ve made a lot of ground establishing support, building networks and developing relationships with venue managers, services, school, clubs, organisations, pubs and shops, the commoners, association and friends of the Commons as well as the warden and his team. With the pause caused by Covid we need to reestablish our connection and get activities moving so we don’t lose energy build over the past three years. There is significantly more to do with developing that work and engaging with new partnerships.
 
The RCA committee was very small and remains small, due to a resistance for people to make long-standing commitments. We know once people get the vision for an idea and experience success they are more likely to stay. The success of Legend of the Rocks on a local level has increased registered volunteers from something in the 30’s to over 200. We will create ‘task teams’ that half clear briefs and distinct targets and that have interest values that suit the interests of the volunteers, who we now know better and can invite to help in areas they would more likely enjoy and excel at.

 In this preparation period we would establish project steering committee, research and devising teams and create platforms for the community to actively engage in dialogue that would include refining the aims, themes and programmed activities, identify resources, participate in devising heritage and theatre products (Exhibitions, the play etc). We also need to work together finding flexible ways to meet the changing situations of the COVID pandemic that is likely to be with us through the whole period of these projects. So in preparing we need to create contingencies for every event so that we don’t cancel activities but offer different ways of delivering activities remotely or maintaining the current government guidance of social distancing. We believe cancelling is soul destroying, but that pre considered alternatives or creative improvised solutions could be surprisingly bonding. We have had considerable successes with online improvised workshops and developing the Empty Gallery café for large group conversations, they are all well and consistently attended and it has developed a supportive atmosphere, we all look forward to them.
 
Step Two - Paths Gathering Material (Creative Preparation)
September - October 2020
The production Team, Steering Committee, RCA, Researchers, Partners and others start the creative process and engagement of the community s early as possible. Through Empty Gallery Café conversations if necessary (and more than likely in this early stage) We start gathering and selecting specific themes, ideas medium of expressions (window exhibition, landscape sculptures of rearranged natural flora, fauna and debris) selecting elements in preparation of composition workshop assignment, out of which the heritage presentation products and the ‘play will be composed. The nature of presentation will also have to have alternative solutions.  The material might include historical research, stories, pictures, objects, sounds, physical actions, text, theatrical conventions, and interactive on-line activities and display platforms. etc.  
 
Step Three - Heritage workshops, provocations, making and presentations.
October - November 2020
To cultivate community ownership, we will commit to allowing and encouraging everyone in having their say and being heard we will establish a deliberate policy of not over defining, and mostly not defining at all either the subject nor the mode and medium of presentation. In order to maintain the focus on the central focus of paths in context of heritage will set parameters on the content.  Projects will need to be responses to material derived from collaboratively researched and discussed ideas around ‘Paths’ gathered out of the research, Café conversations, and devising workshops.  The are other obvious parameters such as budgetary considerations, practicality and, essential at this time, maintaining covid safe working situations in line with government advice.
 
We are developing what we are calling ‘provocations’ to help keep us ‘on subject’, provoke creative thinking, charge conversations and challenge preconceptions.  A provocation around Paths might suggest walking around the paths of the Common and the village in small groups, or sending individuals out with a camera to take a maximum of ten photo’s of sites that inspire them as potential venues or subjects of a presentation; they might offer creative ideas of what could happen in them.  Ideas will be shared on line. If group gatherings are legally allowed a number of people might tour together and spark off each other.  We will gather notes and illustrated drawings of Empty Gallery Café group conversations. And provocation papers with lines of verse, headings, and questions. Heritage walks and talks; on line on talks or virtual walks if necessary can inspire conversation as can stories of personal stories of life’s paths
 
Covid requires a flexible, improvisational and creative approach. As we are in a world of fluctuating rules we may have to establish projects quickly to realise them under the rules existing at any give time. Workshop dates can be preset to allow people to plan their lives to attend but there would have to be alternative methods of running them. We will have a collection point or delivery for material if people have to work at home. Indoor venues may remain questionable, in which case weather may be an issue but less so up until end of September. It will require patience and generosity but working collaboratively can still be rewarding. We are finding it so. Setting up displays in open spaces, shop windows, in store, in our gardens, in and around the paths. In and on our cars, on what we wear, on our face-masks. We have to be open to unexpected solutions. We had a successful Heritage project in the City of London with exhibitions in a suitcase; perhaps we could do similar in shoeboxes, an item associated with walking paths.
 
HAPPY HIGHWAYS
Happy Highways is a Community Play informed by Paths Heritage Project. Throughout Paths we have been investigating the community and our individual past and present, and or dream and fears about our future in relation to the paths we have taken and could take.  Individuals and small groups will have already presented some of the material through exhibitions, rituals and other forms; some of these events may have involved theatrical elements.  Now we gather together as many people from as broad a spectrum of the community as possible and ask them to work collaboratively on the ambitious task of creating a work of art in terms of their community. 
 
 THE HAPPY HIGHWAYS
Into my heart an air that kills
From yon far country blows:
What are those blue remembered hills,
What spires, what farms are those?
That is the land of lost content;
I see it shining plain,
The happy highways where I went
And cannot come again.
AE Houseman
 
Happy Highways is a Community Play informed by Paths Heritage Project. Throughout Paths we have been investigating the community and our individual past and present, and or dream and fears about our future in relation to the paths we have taken and could take.  Individuals and small groups will have already presented some of the material through exhibitions, rituals and other forms; some of these events may have involved theatrical elements.  Now we gather together as many people from as broad a spectrum of the community as possible and ask them to work collaboratively on the ambitious task of creating a work of art in terms of their community. 
 
 Improvisation and Devising Workshops (Preparation)
November-December 2020
The Paths project will have done much of the creative preparation of collecting provocations to stimulate devising workshops, we may want to search out more as the devising becomes more specific but we will have plenty to start.  One of the gifts of devising is the way in which it challenges us to become authentic collaborators, to work with the spirit of generosity. If a group is working together, listening to each other, not worrying about power and control, the work is usually fantastic. Improvisation workshops give people techniques to help them work generously. One key to composition work is to do a lot in a little time. When we are not given time to think or talk too much wonderful work often emerges; what surfaces does not come from an analysis of ideas, but from our impulses, our dreams, our emotions. Constructive but exquisite pressure comes out of an environment where forces lean on the participants in a way that enables more, not less, creativity.  
 
We now have twenty improvisers from the community and Claqueur Impro Theatre to help us. The community group has been attending weekly workshops since Legend of The Rocks and Claqueur have eleven years experience
 
 Step Four - Composition Workshops 
January -February 2021
Albeit Legends of the Rocks was Claque’s fiftieth community play it was the first one they have fully devised with a community.  I have devised with professional companies and smaller groups but co-ordination upward of 80 different points of view is a challenge to say the least. It depends on everyone understanding and accepting that the play can’t deliver so many views without confusion, nor are they agit-prop vehicles for personal causes. Challenging plays pose more questions than give answers. Characters, however can and do express a range of views and it’s only the involvement of people from a broad church that can deliver honest representation of the community. The world is polarised now more than in any time I remember, it’s a feature of Rusthall and Tunbridge Wells like everywhere else. Conflicting hard held views spawns an unhealthy side of tribalism, one aspect of which is we neither side listening to ‘opposing views. Acknowledging our differences and searching for points in common is an aspect of devising process, and paradoxically in my experience it has a bonding effect; it can surely therefor help heal divisions in the community too.
 
I want to bring the community deeper into the process of creating a performance from start to finish by exploring devising on an unrestricted scale through improvisation and composition. “Devising” is commonly a process in which all members of the production team from actors to technicians develop a show collaboratively; we want to open it further to the whole community, partnering groups, schools and local organisations. Opportunities to input into the composition of the play will be through composition workshops both open to public and customised to specific groups involved in arts and educational activities (music, performance, arts and crafts, dance, film, poetry, writing, literature, heritage and history, environment and conservation etc).
 
Alongside workshops are other activities to provoke conversation and ideas. The activities include tours of the rocks, photographic search for faces and creatures, workshops in prop, mask and paper costume making, performance, and singing.
 
Step Five - Present and Discuss (Composition)
March - April 2021
The different workshop groups perform their compositions to each other one after the next with no commentary in between. Then the feedback for each composition focuses on the positive innovations, articulating what is useful to the production. A semblance of a script or a running order emerges from these discussions.
 
Step Six- Construction and Rehearsals (Production Period)
May- July 2021
With Legends the eight-week rehearsal period began with an outline script, here we aim to leave more room for improvisation, parts will be left open to development and change. Decisions about costumes and masks will be more a part of the devising process, so they influence and inspire the creation of a character.. Under present conditions with regard Covid we couldn’t do an outdoor play with a seated audience, it would certainly limit numbers involved and audience size, and performing at such close quarters, especially singing wouldn’t happen. We must assume things could be the same so in the general preparation and planning we need to have a picture in our mind of what a performance in present conditions could look like. I have prepared a covid performance provocation page to get people thinking in these terms from the start.
 
We are limited in the numbers we can work with indoors so we have to rethink the Design workshop, a central design studio may not be practical. We will have to think of making in several and various environments and se where we can store images made at home, in our gardens or other outdoor spaces. Storage may be the one space we could use and it has to be found. ‘
 
Scenes can rehearsed in small groups, as can elements produced by different entities and groups (Djembe Drummers, Rock Choir etc) can be rehearsed separately and brought together with other parts of the production as rehearsals progress. The final rehearsal stage runs into the summer so we can use the performance spaces as much as possible. In the final week of rehearsal all elements are brought together for full cast calls. Limiting time is a deliberate and valued as part of the creative process.
 
Step Seven
THE PERFORMANCE
July - August 2021
The specifics of the performance will emerge through Composition and rehearsal, we deliberately stat with a blank stage so the community is an authentic collaborator in creative process. We do, however have certain parameters in place to fulfill social, educational, artistic, and community objectives.
 
The content of will be inspired by ‘place’; the Rusthall rocks, the performance venue, the location - Denny Bottom, history, the imagined drawn from folk tale and oral storytelling traditions. The performance will certainly include elements that reflect the skills and interests of the participants and partnership groups so we can determine there will be lots of music: drumming, string band, choirs and likely chorus. The performance is site specific so becomes are stage, set and backdrop. The artist groups involved will determine the props, likely to involve backpack puppetry, masks and painted banners.  There will elements of dance and physical theatre. Parts of the event will be improvised.
 
Paths’ was inspired by the limits of Covid which is why Happy `Valley seems more appropriate space for performance, there are various circular routes, great performance areas for individual and small groups and a potential amphitheater site. This requires small groups, distancing and an audience who encounter theatre as they walk in ‘bubble groups’
 
The performance style will reflect Claque’s wider agenda related to exploring the concept of the Social Actor, an idea born out of the Community Play and the actor’s relationship with the audience. Happy Highways as part theatrical walk will add a dimensions and ‘implicating the audience. It will be a personal experience for each audience member because their encounters with performance will be unique to tht moment they meet each other.
 
The process of composition is about involving the community actor in the ‘making’ of the play. In the same vein the performance will attempt to make theatre a more ‘social event’ by various means such as: Implicating the audience in the drama, giving the audience a performance role, involving the audience in ritual, incorporating social one to one dialogue; consulting the audience; allowing the audience to determine the direction of the play- such as passing a verdict, include a meal, social dancing or singing. There may well be post play event at the Toad Rock, the rues allowing.   
 
The performance dates are as yet unconfirmed; they are likely to be mid to late July or in early August. We have much do in preparation, finding funding, raising monies and support in other ways.. The performance will be no more than 1hour 30min, but may will be staggered with audiences starting a walk for instance at different times. We anticipate a local cast of around 80.  The audience size is so much dependent on Covid is an area that will comfortably take an audience of 250-300 standing and/or seated on the ground. We have taken a conservative estimate of audience as being between 160 and 250 per show.
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“DREAMING”  Devising workshop with Costumes

4/28/2019

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At our full day devising workshop we explored ideas through costumes.  Costumes are transformative - they make us feel differently, help us adopt different roles; give us confidence and permission to be other than ourselves. It’s a perfect medium for devising. 
 
We did a few exercises to understand better a performance principle: making changes in our body shape, altering way we walk, or introducing new gestures, changes the way we feel.  We can find many ‘characters’ within us simply by changing physical thing about the way we move or stand and paying attention to how affects our inner feelings.  In our first exercise everyone walked around the room and tried to find a common rhythm for walking so that everyone was in step, once that new rhythm had been found they ‘listened’ or paid attention to how that made you feel different. Many said it felt ‘unnatural’.  Finding a character will initially feel strange just because it’s different.  They then worked in pairs, one following the other and imitating characteristics of their partner's walk. Sitting down they were asked to find a little mannerism, such as rubbing their hands together, or some small trait of someone they know. They were to then to allow the feeling they got from that to affect the whole body. Immediately we saw another character emerge in people, very subtle but clearly different to their usual selves.

People then put on ‘practice skirts and they walked about paying attention to how the skirts forced them to move differently and how that adapted movement made them feel. Laura Stanfield, our designer demonstrated different ways of wearing a skirt;  tucking them up into the waist, wearing them like a cape, lifting the bottom of the dress up and over your head (See below). Each changes solicited different manners of moving that and prompted different inner feelings; from feeling "more grounded" "floating", "spiritual" and so forth
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So far in the process of ‘discovering the play’ our 4 heroes have been defined and have begun their journey, stepping through the threshold between this world, the one they know, and a different and unknown world of the Stone People. To move the story forward there were a number of things we wanted to develop and discover in this session: 
 
  1. The heroes’ journey will pointless unless it changes or confirms things for them, so we have to decide a point and a purpose for them to have taken it.  We have agreed the Stone People represent ‘The Earth’ endowed with wisdom, knowledge and experience.  But we need them to have a potent philosophy or belief to relay to us through the stories they tell, their history, their rituals (including their birthing ritual) their dance and songs.
  2. We need to find the stories they tell, (perhaps starting with a creation myth) or experiences that give them lessons they require.
  3. We have previously imagined, our heroes’ destination being the land of the Stone People, but we agreed today that they should first face, trials, tribulations and hardships on the way. I (Jon) wanted to find characters and a situation to contrast with the Stone People.
  4. Technically we need to find different ways of verbal communication to the audience to compensate for being outside and accommodate for people with ‘small’ voices. Important to think about this during devising as it influences ideas.
 
​We discussed a possible ‘Badlands’ the heroes need to cross before they meet the Stone People; somewhere that contrasts to them. Direct opposites of Stone people would be (no kind) Cruel, (not Creative) Destructive, (not Calm) Frenetic (not Ordered) Chaos (not Pure) soiled, (not Considerate) Oblivious (not gentle) but wild. We imagined a devilish King obese, and gluttonous, pushed around in a beaten up shopping trolley by buffoon cohorts. These clowns would tend to his every need, the flatter him; they are both terrified and in awe. They are ingratiating in front of the King and rude behind his back. This gives room for a lot of clownish business. Perhaps these creatures live in the darker underground fissure; fossil fuels, polluting smoke, volcanic ash, oil, coal dust and pure C02 is the air they breathe.  They have the ear of the Climate Change Deniers: Those taking fossil fuels out of the ground; self-interested profiteers - Car manufacturers; Big Government who depend on the polluting industrialist to prop up their expensive election campaigns.. Maybe these underground creatures in the Badlands know they are destroying the planet - their ambition to to destroy the Stone People. There is something Faustian about the profiteers selling their souls for earthly rewards in disregard of the consequences for others.
 
In groups we created four paper costume images of the self-Profiting Climate Change Deniers.
Picture
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​Listening to previous discussions in the devising workshops the idea of their being spirits in the rocks, not least the Stone People has become very strong in everyone’s imagination. Our civilization of Stone People is very much like spirits’ and there may be others, in trees that are quite different; we should allow for others. I (Jon) pointed out that this is very close to the beliefs of the Australian Aborigine.  We don’t want to appropriate the Aboriginals belief but I think we can extrapolate a simple idea to serve the play and the story we want to tell, and that is of the world and everything in it being ‘dreamed’, and continuing to be dreamed. The ‘Creation’ was not a one off event but the start of a continuing process.  So maybe we can have ‘The First Dreamer” who dreams the land seas, the plants.  During the Dreaming the first creator made men women and animals, declared the laws of the land and how people were to behave to one another, the customs of food supply and distribution, the rituals of initiation, the ceremonies of birth and death which are required to be performed. They hold and practice their belief so that their own Dreaming is ‘pure’ and a period on a positive continuum embracing past, present and future. So our Stone people continued preserve life on earth for us. They live in secret places, out of site. Other spirits may live in the trees, trees and water holes; others in the sky as natural forces such as wind, rain, thunder and lightning.
 
We took these ideas into a Creation myth that Jon wrote for a Chorus exercise. Everyone dressed up in a costume - gender neutral, no period or cultural restriction. They could wear whatever and however they wanted (skirts as shawls, trousers as scarfs) so long as they paid attention to what character was emerging from the clothes and how they made one feel. We wanted a chorus not as a single voice but a collection of unique individuals.  
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we finished the day thinking about how we move through, air, fish through water and how stone people might move through rock, perhaps it would need to be  be fluid for them. We covered a group laying on th ground with parachute silk and simply asked them to breath more deeply,  the material is very sensitive to movement. They were then asked to find their way out of the silks but to move very slowly, almost imperceptibly. This may be a possible image for the birth of the first dreamers.

An final thought: Connected to ‘Dreaming,” and to what we are doing when we listen to our own bodies and allow costume, new movements and ways of walking to change us and how we feel is the shamanic idea of dreaming. The Shaman’s term ‘dreamingbody’ is a name for unusual experiences and altered states of consciousness that try to reach our everyday awareness through signals such as body symptoms, movement impulses, dreams, and messages from the environment. It is a bonus that these exercises help us to be aware of these signals and become more in tune with each other and ourselves.
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DEVISING WITH MUSIC

3/28/2019

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Workshop with David Brett and Jon Oram

This full day workshop devising with music and sounds, inspired movement and improvised scenes. 
A group of eighteen explored what images and sounds they could make with 10 feet poles. They first stood in a circle with the poles angled down to the centre and slowly raised them till they created the same shape reversed, poles ends meeting at the highest point in the centre of the circle, reminding us of ancient round huts. We played with the sounds of poles clicking together. The circle led to devising part of the  “ceremony of dousing and the birthing of the stone children” One could imagine a mother in the centre of the circle digging for her child. The group then passed poles round in a circle hand- to- hand in a rhythm finding a synchronised moment to beat  the sticks on the ground; and another moment to change direction from clockwise to anti clockwise. In the next exercise we found choreographed rhythms

The group then progressed further an idea from last Tuesday's devising workshop, finding out how the stones speak to each other. We found different pitched voices using combinations of large, medium and small stones and discovered stones can chatter, laugh, argue, get angry, flirt. It became natural for people to take the feelings the stones gave down into their bodies. Jon then led pairs in discovering scenes using the idea that the dialogue of the stones could either impelled you towards your partner, repel you away, or compel you stand still. They created funny and moving scenes, arguments and status exchanges. One exercise involved four people communicating with stone tapping and instructed to make friends with two other people, It was touching and moving to see and hear them jostle for positions as they realised that one person would be ousted from the group.  We were encouraged that we could tell stories an show complex relationships  in a language the audience could understand.

We took Sonia Lawrence's poem Digging is Obligatory (See comments 5th May Blog) and read it as a group one word at a time, then in pairs with the same exercise tried making it sound like natural speech. It proved impossible but gave each word equal weight. We read as a group again, two lines at a time. In smaller groups of five we composed a performance of 5 lines each exploring rhythms, expanded gestures, seeing what could heightened what sung, whether lines we spoken in unison or repeated, Each groups five lines contributed to a performance of the whole poem.  

We sang African, Inuit and Sioux songs and created a musical soundscape to accompany some potential movement states of tension - molding (moving like clay); floating, flying  (a state of fear or flight) and radiating energy ( strength, spirituality, reflecting the oracle

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Thanks to Michael Lawrence for this picture of some of the group creating a soundscape. We want to encourage all of you to draw and send pictures of moments in workshops, or from stories in the blogs along with a title so that we can create a storyboard. The pictures will be an aide memoir of the highlights of the devising - it will guide is in deciding scenes and their order when we come to composition workshops.
Send your drawings, pictures or photo's by E.Mail to
[email protected]  
DEVISING WITH MUSIC

These notes on are based on those I sent David Brett our Music Director. They are some early thoughts on how music might benefit the devising process and be employed in performance

I'd like the music to be an essential influence not just in creating songs and a *soundtrack for the show, but using it to devise the play. We need to brainstorm ideas together but here are a few ideas and thoughts to start us of. I see the music it as a tool for setting up the right rehearsal environment, inspiring theatrical scenarios, offering inspiration through lyrics and compositional content, providing structure for improvisation sessions.

*I'm using the  term "soundtrack" because I think for some scenes we will be aligning the music with the action and in some  cases direct choreography. 

I think the music could influence the structure of the show especially running time scenes. I estimate most  scene will last approximately 3 1/2 minutes, about the same as an average pop song. This seems a very watchable rate. It's pretty much what we've done with promenade community plays in the past and in a TV centric world that's about the average attention span. Maybe that is why pop songs are pretty much the same length. Anyway it's no bad objective when devising material to think in terms of 3 1/2 minute scenes. Of course we can always break the rule and have a splendid Bohemian Rhapsody, midway through the play.
 
I’ve had a thought that the stone children learn move by manipulation, I saw a mother the other day holding her child's hands to support it's walking it looked puppetry. Perhaps the stone elders play manipulation games with their children. We are already discovering the way stones communicate in sound  by tapping pebbles.. I feel this will inevitably lead to percussive music., choruses translating stone language with with words either spoken or sung in the same rhythmic pattern of the pebbles. Now we need to the equivalent in movement and gesture; music can inspire that.
 
We should pull out some film sound tracks - not to use in performance necessarily- but if we listened to music together we might get ideas, not least we will find a vocabulary. It's not a bad idea to start with recorded music to inspires a scene or accompany something we are already doing.  We can create a live alternative later. We can use Improvised music too of course, even in the show.
 
I think I mentioned the idea of an overture, something that happens in the space before the play begins. Sound coming from the cave or above or behind or among the rocks but unseen. Maybe something physical happens momentarily - like a trailer of things to come. We could pick out characters involved in moments from the play - dramatic highlights.
 
At the moment I'm mostly seeing the scope for instrumental music; but we need songs too. For me the song has to be integral to the story - we don’t stop for a song - The song should add to the narrative, or the argument. Work songs are a good example. I like what you said, David about singing comes when there are no more words to be said, It is a an outpouring though, bringing something felt to the surface; the lyrics have to be specific. When dialogue starts emerging from the devising workshops some might become lyrics.. I like the idea of using songs from popular culture and the suggestion of Tom Waites 'Underground' If we can replicate that gravel sound it could be wonderful. The words too are spot on, it brings a menace we've not thought about. Rocks can feel threatening.
Words will start to emerging in the coming stages of devising, including potential lyrics; people are already sending poems. I'll start recording improvisations and reusing the dialogue, and in some instances we could try singing it like opera - then we will discover rhythms that might allow the spoken words to be turned into a song. We should go back and forth with music, words and movement with people who are happy to do that so any one medium can inspire something in the others. 

There’s potential for music and sound in the spaces in dialogue (textual space) and the space between players. The Textual space is more than the gaps in speech it's those moments where there is a sense of absence, something being unsaid that might best be filled with another language. (this is where you might put in a song)

​But It’s also about the moment when the audience might lean forward to engage in what is really going on.  Song is great for bringing inner feelings and thoughts to the surface, Dance and Physical theatre works best illustrating the subtext rather than the content​.  usually a very intimate moment but we have a big outdoor space to fill; we can only create the subtleties of relationships by expanding on the moment; songs do that, but so does dance and physical theatre. I would like to try elements of song, dialogue, soundtrack, dance, physical theatre, heightened and natural gesture in different combinations., It's a great devising ploy in any event and forces discovery. 

There's a video link below that might explain a part of what I mean, It's from Can we Talk About This? by the physical theatre company DV8. They use a combination of dance, expanded and natural gestures that flows together. I think is remarkable. It displays extraordinary physical skill, strength and dexterity we wouldn't be able to emulate but the underlying theory is applicable. There is an essential language between gesture and dance that I’m interested in that might become the language of the Stone People.. Groups, families and cultures share the same language and pick up common accents, and they also have shared gestures. This might take us theatrically into chorus work and Corp du Mime but also its also says something about finding commonality which I think is becoming an important theme in the play. This to me is all about listening to each other. Look how these two performers are engaged in listening to each other physically whilst communicating something else out to the audience.  In devising and rehearsing the movement we find will come directly from the performer, so by definition will be in the physical range of whoever produces, it may need to be less dance more expanded gestures, with rhythms and repetitions, but who knows what we will discover. However big or small the movements it is  all connected to music.

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THE LANDSCAPE INVESTIGATOR

3/28/2019

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19th March 2019 Devising with Movement Workshop 
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We had some great discoveries in our devising workshops. It does feels very much like a discovery exercise, almost like the play is already there, we simply have to unearth it. Everyone who has attended has made interesting contributions and there has been nothing but positive feedback. If you've not been along yet, do give it a go, it's one of the most rewarding parts of the process. 
​  
There were twenty people at the March 19th workshop.  We first invited Nigel Stapple to talk about the Rocks. Nigel described himself as a ‘Landscape Investigator’. He is a member of a group called Wicked Archaeology. He said that he believes the area around Toad Rock is a prehistoric ritual site. There has been a cluster of Mesolithic finds. Mesolithic people lived 6000 to 8000 years ago. Springs and water were venerated at that time and he believes the site was venerated.  He believes there is a stone circle directly behind Toad Rock. In 1900 the stone circle existed on maps. Nigel thinks the stone circle may have been a barrow not necessarily for people but possibly for buildings. There is also a passageway behind Toad Rock where there are 2 levels of erosion one possibly caused by bare feet and sandals and the other by modern day harder shoes form the 1800’s onwards. There may also be a semi stone circle below Toad Rock; because it’s so large it can only be seen from above.  Nigel thinks man may well have formed The Toad as it is so different from any other natural rock formations.  Ancient people liked steep banks as they saw them as the world turned upside down (Happy Valley). Rusthall was originally called Hungershall. Medieval quarrying involved splitting stones for stone circles etc. There is no evidence of modern quarrying. Demand for stone started in 1650’s. Qualified archaeologists have overlooked the site. Wellington rocks were heavily quarried in the 1800s so the hotels on Mount Ephraim would have a better view.
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The Language of the Rocks

​The group began imagining and exploring how the Stone people communicated, and played with communication by tapping stones together, finding rhythms  and speech patterns.  A Victorian guidebook refers to a blood stone, a rock that bled. It’s location is now unclear but we surmised it was the soul or spirit of the rocks that had been stolen by a fossil hunter. Under David Brett’s direction the group developed a soundscape telling the story of the rocks waking and chirping like a dawn chorus, interrupted by a new and threatening sound; the fossil hunter hammering at the blood stone, followed by the screams and sounds of anguish  as it’s ripped from the rocks. We developed the idea that it might have been a quarryman that the rocks refer to as the Memory Hunter. The loss of the blood stone has silenced the stones, they can no longer share their knowledge with us, and we have lost touch with the earth. This was all a good 'warm-up' to the upcoming full day "Devising with Music Workshop.'.

We Need you pictures to create a Storyboard
We need pictures, drawings or photo's so we can create a storyboard at the end of the devising process. We are not looking for great art, or brilliant drawings, just an image with a title of ideas or moments from the workshop or stories and comments on these blogs. If we have a good collection of images by for the weekend composition workshops on May 18th - 19th we can make a storyboard and find an order for the scenes, see where the gaps are and get an overview of the whole play.

Roddy Maude Roxby sent these pictures of pebbles with faces, a Stone figure with a child and a carved head.
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Workshop -The Birth of Stone People

3/5/2019

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WHAT WE DID
When people arrived they were given notes of what we know so far about the world of the play. The intention was to go deeper into what we know rather than progress into any narrative. This led to a discussion. The evening was billed as movement, mime though I also brought some masks I’ve recently made to look like stone, which is where we began, looking at masks emerging from the rocks. The responses to the stone masks were emotionally compelling, as they pulled themselves out of the rock. They held the attention, even though I asked them to do very little. They moved slowly, I asked them to move with the tension of clay. They became aware of each other and formed into groups or families. One became isolated. They then became aware of the audience. The experience for the audience and the masks as they confronted each other was one of curiosity, and empathy. The masks were cautious but not over concerned. We explored how children might react.
 
We also looked at stone children wearing masks on the knee. The audience was more charmed and felt no threat from the stone children.
 
We then had groups creating what I call Problem Pictures. We molded the people in the groups into a living picture. The first resembled a Mother pulling her baby from the ground. We asked them questions while they were frozen in these shapes and then had a conversation with them in role. The group was a mother, husband and sister. It was their first child. The husband had several wives. This was his first child with this wife. The wife was happy, the sister was happy for her.
 
The second picture was a woman digging for her child and a group pushing goading her on. One who I assumed was the husband ordered her to dig. The wife was desperate, frantic in her digging. She split the child and abandoned it. She was pushed to dig deeper, She got more distressed she couldn’t find a child. This was followed again by the group who had been in the sculpture in conversation with the workshop audience.
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WHAT WE DISCOVERED
 
The Stone People - Birth
NB. The Stone people being born from the earth is based on an Inuit myth
 
This has led us to think: Stone people are born as stone and over time become flesh. Theatrically that’s full mask to half masks, to forehead and nose or chin masks. The stone people have to go to ‘birthing places’ (areas of exposed rock) to find their children. Stone people can be born in rivers and oceans when they will reawaken as water creatures. Sometimes they will be dug out trees that grow out of the rocks. Toad Rock is a sacred ‘birth place’.

Women are obliged to dig for babies, “they’re waiting for us”. Their mothers are destined to find them; they know their own baby.  Families might consult ‘Finders’ who sense where the mother should dig for her child; children and parents are destined to find each other. When they Stone people die they become stone and return to the earth retaining their knowledge and memory of past lives.

When the woman digs for a baby she might accidentally split it so she then has to give it back where it reforms over several years. Babies don’t want to go back to the earth as they remember  “the long wait”.  

When rocks return or reawaken after the long wait they will have changed form, sparrows, toad, handsome men.   They may even be reawakened at different ages.  The earth then is imbued with intelligence, knowledge and wisdom far greater than our own. 

Stone People - Parents Men’s role is to collect insects, earth, and snakes to feed their families; they look after the insides of their children, while women look after their outsides. Conversely women look after the insides of homes while men look after the outsides.
 
Stone People’s Warning. The stones have come back to warn us about climate change/fracking. We don’t know what we take from the earth. Other cultures show gratitude and kindness towards nature/environment.
 
NB: Reference was made to the film Princess Mononoke from the Japanese Ghibli Studios about respecting the environment 
 
The Causes of the Eternal Wait -Some disaster in the past has caused the Rocks to be frozen for thousands of years, some in the process of being born. We don’t as yet know what event caused it. Potential suspects are
  • Climate Change
  • Fracking
  • The Fossil Hunter
 
The Fossil Hunter - One of the Stone people’s spiritual leaders was cracked open by a geologist or fossil hunter. Many of the leaders followers wear a mallet round their necks in memory of him.   Among the recorded Victorian names of rocks is The Bloodstain, known to other sources as the Bleeding Rock. It is generally understood as a spot where dripping water left an iron stain, but no site fitting this description can be pointed out today. It needs to be found. It could mark the place where the stone people\s spiritual leader was split.  
 
The Toad - The lost Ritual  The Toad was present at the time of creation shaped by the ice man but that story has not yet been fully discovered never mind told. The Toad is an important symbol to the Stone People. We think there was a long lost ritual when they paid honour to the toad, in a manner similar to the present day well dressers of Derbyshire. The ritual would have marked their gratitude for water and the natural world.
If we were to revive the ritual it may be a way to reawaken the stone people to tell us their stories
 
Viv said there was a well in Eales Terrace under her house and her neighbors. Discussed significance of frogs in relation to the health of the planet, ecological issues, conservation and Acid rain eroding stone.
 
The Sounds of the Stones: David Brett, wooden poles knocked against rock.

Karen Gardner suggested this short film as a stimulus for future workshop. Take a look

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